Wednesday, October 15, 2014

WHY AWARENESS ABOUT MENTAL HEALTH SHOULD PRECEDE EVERY OTHER HEALTH AWARENESS CAMPAIGNS by R.Manoj Clinical Psychologist, Chennai

Mental health is the key to physical well being. The role of mental health is not just limited to the impact of stress on physical well being. The core cause associated with any illness, be it life style based diseases such as diabetic, hypertension, cardio vascular (heart) diseases or various infectious diseases, can be traced to poor of lack of mental health. Here the role of poor mental health can be identified by the gulf between the knowledge and use of knowledge.
Many of us know what is healthy life style and eating habits. We know that we need to take a healthy diet, which has enough of each essential nutrient, contains many foods from all of the basic food groups, provides the right amount of calories to maintain a healthy weight, and does not have too much fat, sugar, salt, or alcohol. But we fail to do it and even if we start doing it, it is just restricted to the time period when the symptoms have restricted our functional ability.
We know importance to exercise on health and well being. We know that being physically active can help us to continue doing things we enjoy and help us to stay independent at any age and regular physical activity over long periods of time can produce long-term health benefits.  But we just refrain from doing it finding some excuse or other. When we are ill we claim that we cannot involve in physical exercise due to the impact of illness and when we are better we feel that “now we are healthy, why waste time on it while there are more important tasks to be completed”.
The other important factor associated with physical wellness about which there is lesser awareness is sleep. Good sleep not just give you rest, but also helps in healing. A simple review of our sleeping time may only show that in most occasions, we are wasting our time for sleep on unimportant activities such as goalless browsing or purposeless chats. Even though we experience various troubles in our day time functioning due to lack of sleep, we never try to adopt healthy sleeping patterns. Most of the days we force ourselves to be awake till we are pushed into sleep.
We also know the role of hygiene in preventing illnesses. But we never take initiative to maintain a clean environment around us, but gain solace in making complaints about the civic administration for not taking adequate measures.
Even in people who don’t have adequate knowledge or claim so, which result in them becoming victims of these illness, when the professional provide adequate informations after the onset, they find it difficult to adapt to the necessary changes, for maintaining health and preventing escalation.
The flabbergast fact is that, all the above said facts are not just restricted to lay people, but present in most of the professionals who are promoters physical or mental health. They preach but rarely follow.
Inspite of all the information and understanding of the importance of the above said facts, we have never tried to probe and find out what has been preventing us from adopting these healthy habits. It’s not just limited to prevention; even the people who have becoming prey of life style diseases do not want to adopt the healthy life style to prevent the escalation of these diseases. Even if a few adopt it, they do not maintain consistency and in few other cases, where people who follow healthy habits are easily persuaded to leave it by the ones who do not follow them. The surprising fact is, a good percentage of them fear the consequences, and do not want to suffer from escalations, but limit their non-adherence by expressing helplessness.
We can term the cause as negative attitude, lack of motivation, habituation, laziness, learned helplessness, false belief systems such as exercising unnecessary excessive control etc. But aren’t all these indicators of poor mental health.
There are robust awareness programs are being done through media and various others programs by medical professionals and organizations; to advocate the adoption of preventive measures, to avert various life style based diseases. Awareness programs about importance of maintaining hygiene, as a preventive measure to avoid contact of diseases due to bacterial or viral infections and are being done in an exuberant way. But the vital factor, the mental health factor associated with all these illnesses are not being addressed. If the role of mental health with the focus on changing the attitudes, increasing the motivation and changing the false belief systems to ensure that people adopt healthy habits and life styles, is not addressed then all these program will only become futile exercises resulting in wastage of money and resources
Apt mental health, improves the quality of our lives in ways including better physical health; faster recovery from illness; fewer limitations in daily life; higher achievement and better relationships.